东德里献血者的感染标志物：患病率及趋势
Infectious markers in blood donors of East Delhi: prevalence and trends.
作者信息
Singh Bharat, Kataria Sant Prakash, Gupta Ravish
机构信息
Department of Pathology and Regional Blood transfusion Center (East), University College of Medical Sciences and Guru Teg Bahadur Hospital, Shahdara, Delhi.
出版信息
Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 2004 Oct;47(4):477-9.
All blood donors Voluntary and Replacement who have donated blood in the centre or in the voluntary blood donation camps, were analyzed for the prevalence of infectious markers over a period of 3 years from 1997 to 1999. A total of 52500 blood units were collected and screened for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), antibodies to HIV I and II and VDRL reactivity. Seropositivity was 471 (0.8%) for HIV I and II, 963 (1.8%) for HbsAg, 1449 (2.76%) for VDRL and 64 (0.5%) for anti HCV. Voluntary donors were comparatively safe. The seropositivity for HIV showed increasing trend between 1997 to 1999.
对所有在该中心或志愿献血营地献血的自愿献血者和替代献血者，在1997年至1999年的3年期间分析其感染标志物的流行情况。共采集了52500单位血液，并对乙肝表面抗原（HBsAg）、HIV I和II抗体以及VDRL反应性进行筛查。HIV I和II的血清阳性率为471例（0.8%），HbsAg为963例（1.8%），VDRL为1449例（2.76%），抗HCV为64例（0.5%）。自愿献血者相对更安全。1997年至1999年期间，HIV的血清阳性率呈上升趋势。
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