Wei Feng, Zhang Jun-ying, Zheng Chu-guang
National Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China.
J Environ Sci (China). 2005;17(2):335-9.
In order to remove efficiently haled-particles emissions from coal combustions, a new way was used to put forward the process of agglomeration and the atomization was produced by the nozzle and then sprayed into the flue before precipitation devices of power station boiler in order to make inhaled-particles agglomerate into bigger particles, which can be easily removed but not change existing running conditions of boiler. According to this idea, a model is set up to study agglomeration rate and effect forces between fly ash inhaled-particles and atomized agglomerator particles. The developed agglomeration rate was expressed by relative particle number decreasing speed per unit volume. The result showed that viscosity force and flow resistance force give main influences on agglomeration effect of inhaled-particles, while springiness force and gravity have little effect on agglomeration effect of theirs. Factors influencing the agglomeration rate and effect forces are studied, including agglomerator concentration, agglomerator flux and agglomerator density, atomized-particles diameters and inhaled-particles diameter and so on.
为了有效去除煤炭燃烧产生的细颗粒物排放,采用了一种新方法来提出团聚过程,通过喷嘴产生雾化,然后在电站锅炉的除尘装置之前喷入烟道,以使吸入的颗粒团聚成更大的颗粒,这样可以很容易地被去除,同时又不改变锅炉现有的运行条件。根据这一想法,建立了一个模型来研究飞灰吸入颗粒与雾化团聚剂颗粒之间的团聚速率和作用力。所建立的团聚速率用单位体积内相对颗粒数的减少速度来表示。结果表明,粘性力和流动阻力对吸入颗粒的团聚效果起主要作用,而弹力和重力对其团聚效果影响较小。研究了影响团聚速率和作用力的因素,包括团聚剂浓度、团聚剂通量和团聚剂密度、雾化颗粒直径和吸入颗粒直径等。