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[卫生专业女性中的超重与肥胖]

[Overweight and obesity among health-professional women].

作者信息

Navarro Nuñez Carlos, Venegas Ochoa Urbicio, Navarro Solares Juan Carlos, Corbalá Solares Johana, Cárdenas Victor M, Campos Armando

机构信息

Unidad de Investigación Epidemiológica y en Servicios de Salud, Colima.

出版信息

Ginecol Obstet Mex. 2005 Aug;73(8):401-6.

PMID:16304965
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To determine the prevalence of overweight and obesity among women health service workers.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

A cross-sectional study was conducted during the 2002-2003 period. We included 487 workers of the Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social in Colima, Mexico. We carried out a clinical measurement of weight and height. The indicator of overweight and obesity was obtained from the body mass index, that is, a person's weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared. The used criteria were similar to the ones established by the WHO: well-nourished (BMI from 18.5 to 24.9), overweight (BMI from 25.0 to 29.9), and obesity (BMI = 30). The obtained data were captured in a computer terminal and processed by means of an automated model. We calculated the frequencies distribution and the prevalence.

RESULTS

Of the 487 women, 121 (25%) had an appropriate weight, 210 (43%) showed overweight, and 156 (32%) had obesity.

CONCLUSIONS

The overweight and obesity prevalence among the women health service workers was of 75%.

摘要

目的

确定女性卫生服务工作者中超重和肥胖的患病率。

患者与方法

于2002年至2003年期间进行了一项横断面研究。我们纳入了墨西哥科利马市墨西哥社会保障局的487名工作人员。我们对体重和身高进行了临床测量。超重和肥胖指标通过体重指数得出,即一个人的体重(千克)除以身高(米)的平方。所使用的标准与世界卫生组织制定的标准相似:营养良好(体重指数为18.5至24.9)、超重(体重指数为25.0至29.9)和肥胖(体重指数=30)。所获得的数据在计算机终端录入并通过自动模型进行处理。我们计算了频率分布和患病率。

结果

在487名女性中,121人(25%)体重正常,210人(43%)超重,156人(32%)肥胖。

结论

女性卫生服务工作者中超重和肥胖的患病率为75%。

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