Hefner L, Tegetmeyer H, Sterker I, Wiedemann P
Klinik und Poliklinik für Augenheilkunde, Universität Leipzig.
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 2005 Nov;222(11):923-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2005-858799.
Air-gun injuries with localisation of the pellet at the apex of the orbital cavity can cause difficult decisions in diagnostics and therapy, especially if you decide to retain the foreign body.
We report on a 14-year-old boy who was hit by an air-gun pellet. The foreign body went into the left orbit without damaging the globe or the optic nerve.
The visual acuity was 1.0, the mobility was only slightly disturbed. A systemic therapy with antibiotics and corticosteroids could stop a series of relapses very well.
Foreign bodies of the orbit can be retained if it is possible to deal with the surrounding reactions properly by conservative therapy.
气枪伤导致弹丸位于眶尖时,在诊断和治疗上可能会面临艰难抉择,尤其是当决定保留异物时。
我们报告一名14岁男孩被气枪子弹击中的病例。异物进入左眼眶,未损伤眼球或视神经。
视力为1.0,眼球活动仅略有受限。使用抗生素和皮质类固醇进行全身治疗能很好地阻止一系列复发。
如果通过保守治疗能够妥善处理周围反应,眼眶异物可以保留。