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[哥本哈根一家戒酒门诊男性和女性患者的社会状况及饮酒模式变化]

[Changes in social conditions and drinking patterns in male and female clients attending an outpatient clinic for alcoholics in Copenhagen].

作者信息

Roesen A, Nordentoft M

机构信息

Psykiatrisk afdeling CI, Centralsygehuset i Slagelse.

出版信息

Ugeskr Laeger. 1992 Jun 15;154(25):1765-9.

PMID:1632015
Abstract

The proportion of new female clients in the ALKO outpatient clinic in Copenhagen increased from 22% in 1975 to 37% in 1985. The first 100 new male and female clients in the ALKO outpatient clinic in 1975 and 1985 were investigated. The new female clients in 1985 were educated better as regards scholastic and occupational training than were the new female clients in 1975. Fewer of the clients of the ALKO outpatient clinic were married than was the case in the normal population in 1975 and also 1985. In 1975, fewer of the new female clients were registered in the occupational market than among the new female clients in 1985. Attention is drawn to a tendency to evening out of the differences between male and female alcohol addicts as regards social conditions and drinking patterns. The therapeutic consequences of these observations are discussed.

摘要

哥本哈根酒精与药物滥用防治中心(ALKO)门诊新女性患者的比例从1975年的22%增至1985年的37%。对1975年和1985年ALKO门诊的首批100名新男性和女性患者进行了调查。1985年的新女性患者在学业和职业培训方面比1975年的新女性患者受教育程度更高。与1975年以及1985年的正常人群相比,ALKO门诊已婚患者较少。1975年,在职业市场登记的新女性患者比1985年的新女性患者少。人们注意到,在社会状况和饮酒模式方面,男女酗酒者之间的差异有趋于均等的趋势。文中讨论了这些观察结果的治疗意义。

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