Kroman Niels T, Lidegaard Øjvind, Kvistgaard Marianne Ewertz
Amtssygehuset i Herlev, Brystkirurgisk Afdeling F, Herlev.
Ugeskr Laeger. 2005 Dec 5;167(49):4636-41.
The incidence of breast cancer in Denmark has increased about 2-3% every year in the past decades. In this review the established risk factors for the disease are presented and the changes over time in these factors are described. It is concluded that a large part of the rise in incidence can be explained by changes in established risk factors. The potential measures for prevention of the disease seem to be changes in birth patterns and and increased focus on obesity and alcohol use.
在过去几十年中,丹麦乳腺癌的发病率每年约上升2%-3%。在这篇综述中,阐述了该疾病已确定的风险因素,并描述了这些因素随时间的变化。得出的结论是,发病率上升的很大一部分可以用已确定风险因素的变化来解释。预防该疾病的潜在措施似乎是生育模式的改变以及对肥胖和饮酒问题的更多关注。