Stull Alison, Lantz Cheryl
Dickinson State University, Department of Nursing, Dickinson, North Dakota ND 58601, USA.
J Nurs Educ. 2005 Nov;44(11):493-7. doi: 10.3928/01484834-20051101-04.
Ernest Boyer made a significant contribution to the manner in which scholarship is envisioned by faculty with his 1990 publication, Scholarship Reconsidered: Priorities of the Professoriate. The National League for Nursing Accreditation Commission (NLNAC) incorporated Boyer's scholarship principles into its 2002 accreditation criteria for nursing education programs. This article describes a model of scholarship developed by nursing faculty practicing in an undergraduate setting in a non-research-intensive institution. The model stems from their collegial work on defining scholarship in a way that is both professionally and personally satisfying. In addition, the model is congruent with the NLNAC's vision regarding nursing faculty scholarship. The model, called "Pillars of Scholarship," incorporates Boyer's four scholarship entities of discovery, application, integration, and teaching.
欧内斯特·博耶在1990年出版的《重新审视学术:教授的优先事项》中,对教师所设想的学术方式做出了重大贡献。美国国家护士联盟认证委员会(NLNAC)将博耶的学术原则纳入了其2002年护理教育项目的认证标准。本文描述了在一所非研究密集型机构的本科环境中实践的护理教师所开发的一种学术模式。该模式源于他们的合作工作,即以一种在专业和个人层面都令人满意的方式来定义学术。此外,该模式与NLNAC关于护理教师学术的愿景相一致。这个名为“学术支柱”的模式纳入了博耶的四个学术实体:发现、应用、整合和教学。