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好氧和厌氧条件下壤土中一氧化氮的生成。

Production of nitric oxide in loam under aerobic and anaerobic conditions.

机构信息

Department of Meteorology, University of Stockholm, Arrhenius Laboratory, S-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden.

出版信息

Appl Environ Microbiol. 1984 Jun;47(6):1284-9. doi: 10.1128/aem.47.6.1284-1289.1984.

DOI:10.1128/aem.47.6.1284-1289.1984
PMID:16346567
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC240222/
Abstract

Measurements of gas flow through soil columns of loam from Kjettslinge, Uppland, Sweden, gave average NO production rates of 0.06 +/- 0.01 ng of NO N g of soil min in aerobic conditions and 3.7 +/- 0.6 ng of NO N g of soil min in anaerobic conditions at 25 degrees C. Approximately 30% of the NO(3) loss in anaerobic conditions was as NO. In aerobic conditions an equilibrium concentration for NO was found. Above this concentration there was uptake of NO. Autoclaved samples indicated that less than 10% of the NO production was abiological, and there was no abiological NO uptake. The NO production reached anaerobic rates at soil O(2) levels between 0.5 and 0.05%.

摘要

对瑞典乌普兰郡凯捷斯林格壤土柱中气体的测量表明,在 25°C 条件下,有氧时平均每克土壤 min 产生 0.06 ± 0.01ng 的 NO 氮,无氧时产生 3.7 ± 0.6ng 的 NO 氮。在无氧条件下,大约 30%的 NO3 损失为 NO。在有氧条件下,发现了一个 NO 的平衡浓度。在这个浓度以上,NO 被吸收。经过高压灭菌的样本表明,不到 10%的 NO 产生是非生物的,并且没有非生物的 NO 吸收。当土壤中的 O2 水平在 0.5%到 0.05%之间时,NO 的产生达到了无氧的速度。

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本文引用的文献

1
Production and loss of nitric oxide from denitrification in anaerobic brookston clay.厌氧布鲁克斯顿粘土中反硝化作用产生和消耗一氧化氮。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1982 Mar;43(3):534-41. doi: 10.1128/aem.43.3.534-541.1982.
2
Non-biological reduction of nitrite in soil.土壤中亚硝酸盐的非生物还原
Nature. 1970 Feb 14;225(5233):664. doi: 10.1038/225664a0.
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15N tracer studies on the role of NO in denitrification.关于一氧化氮在反硝化作用中作用的15N示踪研究。
J Biol Chem. 1981 Jun 10;256(11):5459-65.
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Proton translocation and proline uptake associated with reduction of nitric oxide by denitrifying Paracoccus denitrificans.
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The chemical mechanism of microbial denitrification.微生物反硝化作用的化学机制。
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Identification of the sources of nitrous oxide produced by oxidative and reductive processes in Nitrosomonas europaea.欧洲亚硝化单胞菌中氧化和还原过程产生一氧化二氮的来源鉴定。
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Nitric oxide as an intermediate in denitrification: evidence from nitrogen-13 isotope exchange.一氧化氮作为反硝化作用的中间产物:来自氮-13同位素交换的证据。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1979 Nov 14;91(1):10-6. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(79)90575-8.
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Hydroxylamine oxidoreductase of Nitrosomonas. Production of nitric oxide from hydroxylamine.亚硝化单胞菌的羟胺氧化还原酶。由羟胺产生一氧化氮。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1979 Nov 9;571(1):12-20. doi: 10.1016/0005-2744(79)90220-1.