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[口服和静脉注射高氯酸钠后高锝酸盐竞争性取代的剂量-时间效应]

[Dose-time effects of competitive displacement of radiopertechnetate by sodium perchlorate following oral and intravenous administration].

作者信息

Reinecke V, Piaszek L, Strötges M W, Schmitt G

出版信息

Nucl Med (Stuttg). 1975 Jan 31;13(4):360-70.

PMID:163470
Abstract

The effect of various doses of sodium perchlorate in several dose fractions on the extent and the time scale of displacement of radiopertechnetate, in dependence on application mode, was studied. An intravenous dose of 50 mg perchlorate was in respect of competitive suppression of organs actively concentrating pertechnetate as effective as intravenous 1000 mg ClO-4- simultaneously or 1000 mg orally 30 min before the injection of radiopertechnetate. An intravenous injection of perchlorate given later also produces a complete and immediately beginning depletion of pertechnetate already accumulated in the thyroid, within a period of 195 min after 99m-TcO-4-injection with a corresponding increase in blood levels. 20 mg result in incomplete depletion which becomes complete after a second additional dose. The intravenous application of perchlorate offers advantages in clinical use.

摘要

研究了不同剂量的高氯酸钠以几种剂量分次给药时,根据给药方式,对放射性高锝酸盐排出的程度和时间尺度的影响。静脉注射50毫克高氯酸盐,在竞争性抑制积极摄取高锝酸盐的器官方面,与静脉注射1000毫克ClO₄⁻同时进行或在注射放射性高锝酸盐前30分钟口服1000毫克的效果相同。稍后静脉注射高氯酸盐,在注射⁹⁹ᵐTcO₄⁻后195分钟内,也会使已经积聚在甲状腺中的高锝酸盐完全且立即开始耗尽,同时血液水平相应升高。20毫克会导致不完全耗尽,在额外再给药一次后会变得完全耗尽。高氯酸盐的静脉给药在临床应用中具有优势。

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