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新型淀粉和糊精发酵用糖化酵母菌株。

New amylolytic yeast strains for starch and dextrin fermentation.

机构信息

Departamento de Bioquímica, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Caixa Postal 174, 14.800-Araraquara, Sao Paulo, Brazil, and Dipartimento di Biologia Vegetale, Università di Perugia, Borgo 20 Giugno 74, 1-06100 Perugia, Italy.

出版信息

Appl Environ Microbiol. 1988 Oct;54(10):2447-51. doi: 10.1128/aem.54.10.2447-2451.1988.

DOI:10.1128/aem.54.10.2447-2451.1988
PMID:16347755
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC204282/
Abstract

Yeast strains capable of fermenting starch and dextrin to ethanol were isolated from samples collected from Brazilian factories in which cassava flour is produced. Considerable alcohol production was observed for all the strains selected. One strain (DI-10) fermented starch rapidly and secreted 5 times as much amylolytic enzyme than that observed for Schwanniomyces alluvius UCD 54-83. This strain and three other similar isolates were classified as Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. diastaticus by morphological and physiological characteristics and molecular taxonomy.

摘要

从巴西生产木薯粉的工厂采集的样品中分离出了能够将淀粉和糊精发酵成乙醇的酵母菌株。所有选定的菌株都表现出相当高的酒精产量。一株(DI-10)能够快速发酵淀粉,并分泌出比 Schwanniomyces alluvius UCD 54-83 观察到的淀粉酶高出 5 倍的量。根据形态学和生理学特征以及分子分类学,该菌株和其他三个类似的分离株被分类为酿酒酵母变种 diastaticus。

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本文引用的文献

1
EFFECT OF POTASSIUM VERSUS SODIUM IN THE SPORULATION OF SACCHAROMYCES.钾与钠对酿酒酵母孢子形成的影响
J Bacteriol. 1959 Sep;78(3):362-8. doi: 10.1128/jb.78.3.362-368.1959.
2
Development of Rapidly Fermenting Strains of Saccharomyces diastaticus for Direct Conversion of Starch and Dextrins to Ethanol.快速发酵的酿酒酵母菌株的开发,用于淀粉和糊精的直接转化为乙醇。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1984 Jul;48(1):17-25. doi: 10.1128/aem.48.1.17-25.1984.
3
Isolation and characterization of Schwanniomyces alluvius amylolytic enzymes.河滨施万酵母淀粉酶的分离与特性分析
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1982 Aug;44(2):301-7. doi: 10.1128/aem.44.2.301-307.1982.