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双侧视神经通路胶质瘤伴颅内钙化:磁共振成像和磁共振波谱分析结果

Bilateral optic pathway glioma with intracranial calcification: magnetic resonance imaging and magnetic resonance spectroscopy findings.

作者信息

Pungavkar S A, Lawande M A, Patkar D P, Agrawal N V, Gadani S

机构信息

MRI Department, Dr Balabhai Nanavati Hospital and Research Centre, S.V. Road, Vileparle (West), Mumbai 400 056, India.

出版信息

Australas Radiol. 2005 Dec;49(6):489-92. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1673.2005.01442.x.

Abstract

Optic nerve glioma is the most common primary neoplasm of the optic nerve in childhood. It can extend intracranially along the optic pathway (optic pathway glioma). The lesion tends to present with decreased visual acuity in the affected eye, but can cause additional symptoms when it is large. Local involvement within the orbit can be characterized using CT, but MRI is superior in showing the intracranial extent of the lesion. Intracranial calcification in optic pathway glioma is rare. We present a rare case of optic pathway glioma with calcification in the intracranial component. Also, we describe MR spectroscopy (MRS) findings in this case.

摘要

视神经胶质瘤是儿童期最常见的原发性视神经肿瘤。它可沿视路向颅内扩展(视路胶质瘤)。病变往往表现为患眼视力下降,但肿瘤较大时可引起其他症状。眼眶内的局部受累情况可用CT进行特征性描述,但MRI在显示病变的颅内范围方面更具优势。视路胶质瘤的颅内钙化很少见。我们报告一例罕见的视路胶质瘤,其颅内部分有钙化。此外,我们还描述了该病例的磁共振波谱(MRS)表现。

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