肥胖女性的社会自我、身体不满与暴饮暴食

The social self, body dissatisfaction, and binge eating in obese females.

作者信息

Grilo C M, Wilfley D E, Jones A, Brownell K D, Rodin J

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Yale Psychiatric Institute, Yale University School of Medicine, P.O. Box 208038, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.

出版信息

Obes Res. 1994 Jan;2(1):24-7. doi: 10.1002/j.1550-8528.1994.tb00040.x.

DOI:10.1002/j.1550-8528.1994.tb00040.x

PMID:16353605

Abstract

We examined the relationship of the social self to body dissatisfaction and to binge eating in two clinical samples of obese females. In the first study, with 32 nonbingeing obese females, social self measures of Public Self-Consciousness and Social Anxiety were positively correlated with body dissatisfaction. Self-esteem was negatively correlated with body dissatisfaction. In the second study, 11 obese binge eaters were compared with 11 matched nonbingeing obese females. Binge eaters were characterized by significantly higher levels of social anxiety and body dissatisfaction than the obese nonbingeing controls. These findings support the hypothesized links of social self concerns to body dissatisfaction and to binge eating in obese females.

摘要

我们在两组肥胖女性临床样本中研究了社会自我与身体不满及暴饮暴食之间的关系。在第一项研究中，对32名非暴饮暴食的肥胖女性进行调查，结果显示，公众自我意识和社交焦虑的社会自我测量指标与身体不满呈正相关。自尊与身体不满呈负相关。在第二项研究中，将11名肥胖的暴饮暴食者与11名相匹配的非暴饮暴食肥胖女性进行比较。结果发现，暴饮暴食者的社交焦虑和身体不满程度明显高于非暴饮暴食的肥胖对照组。这些研究结果支持了关于社会自我关注与肥胖女性身体不满及暴饮暴食之间存在假设联系的观点。