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腹腔镜胃束带术后迟发性胃囊坏死,采用个体化保守治疗方法。

Late gastric pouch necrosis after Lap-Band, treated by an individualized conservative approach.

作者信息

Foletto Mirto, De Marchi Francesco, Bernante Paolo, Busetto Luca, Pomerri Fabio

机构信息

Clinica Chirurgica II, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.

出版信息

Obes Surg. 2005 Nov-Dec;15(10):1487-90. doi: 10.1381/096089205774859272.

Abstract

Late band slippage has occurred in nearly 3-10% of patients after laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB) with an average delay of 13 months. Band slippage can rarely lead to necrosis of the enlarged pouch, a potentially life-threatening condition. We report a female (BMI 39.92 with co-morbidities) who developed acute outlet obstruction 2 years after LAGB placement. After prompt band deflation, an urgent Gastrografin swallow showed stomach slippage without emptying. At re-operation pouch strangulation was discovered. The pouch appeared to be ill-fated, but as no tear was evident on intra-operative assessment, we decided to simply remove the band and drain. The patient was successfully discharged after 8 days, and the last upper endoscopy showed only a large ulcer in the fundus that was healing. Proper and prompt management of symptomatic patients with stomach slippage, with early operation when acute obstruction is evident, can enable a successful stomach-sparing approach.

摘要

在接受腹腔镜可调节胃束带术(LAGB)的患者中,近3% - 10%会出现晚期束带滑脱,平均延迟时间为13个月。束带滑脱很少会导致扩张胃囊坏死,这是一种潜在的危及生命的情况。我们报告一例女性患者(BMI为39.92,伴有多种合并症),在放置LAGB两年后出现急性出口梗阻。在迅速放气束带后,紧急服用泛影葡胺显示胃滑脱且未排空。再次手术时发现胃囊绞窄。胃囊似乎预后不佳,但术中评估未发现明显撕裂,因此我们决定仅移除束带并引流。患者在8天后成功出院,最后一次上消化道内镜检查仅显示胃底有一个正在愈合的大溃疡。对于有症状的胃滑脱患者,进行恰当且及时的处理,在明显出现急性梗阻时尽早手术,能够成功实施保留胃的治疗方法。

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