Stager S, Young R D
Indiana University, Bloomington 47405, USA.
J Pers Assess. 1982 Oct;46(5):536-43. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa4605_16.
The article describes the development of the Preschool and Primary Self-Concept scale. Subjects of the standardization sample were 109 boys and 127 girls, ages 4 to 9, enrolled in preschool and primary educational programs. Boys described themselves as significantly stronger O and bigger than girls. Girls described themselves as significantly more go d than boys. Older children described themselves as significantly more active than younger children. Factor analysis of the scale revealed an evaluative and gender dimension. Subjects of the validation study were 46 first graders. Satisfactory convergent and discriminant validity were demonstrated with the multitrait-multimethod technique.
本文描述了学前和小学自我概念量表的编制过程。标准化样本的受试者为109名男孩和127名女孩,年龄在4至9岁之间,就读于学前和小学教育项目。男孩认为自己比女孩明显更强壮、更高大。女孩认为自己比男孩明显更善良。年龄较大的孩子认为自己比年龄较小的孩子明显更活跃。该量表的因素分析揭示了一个评价维度和性别维度。验证性研究的受试者为46名一年级学生。多特质-多方法技术证明了该量表具有令人满意的聚合效度和区分效度。