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蟑螂作为具有医学重要性的真菌携带者。

Cockroaches as carriers of fungi of medical importance.

作者信息

Lemos A A, Lemos J A, Prado M A, Pimenta F C, Gir E, Silva H M, Silva M R R

机构信息

Instituto de Patologia Tropical e Saúde Pública da UFG, Goiania, Goias, Brazil.

出版信息

Mycoses. 2006 Jan;49(1):23-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0507.2005.01179.x.

Abstract

The fungal pathogenic flora of the external surface of 103 cockroaches (Periplaneta americana) collected from the intensive care unit of a hospital were investigated. In this study, a high percentage of test cockroaches (93.2%) were found to carry fungi of medical importance. The main fungi isolated were species of Candida, Aspergillus and Penicillium. Information about the carriage of pathogenic fungi by cockroaches in hospital environment is scanty. The results suggest that cockroaches can play a role in dissemination of fungi, which they can carry on their external surface.

摘要

对从一家医院重症监护病房收集的103只蟑螂(美洲大蠊)体表的真菌致病菌群进行了调查。在本研究中,发现高比例的受试蟑螂(93.2%)携带具有医学重要性的真菌。分离出的主要真菌为念珠菌属、曲霉属和青霉属。关于医院环境中蟑螂携带致病真菌的信息很少。结果表明,蟑螂可在其体表携带的真菌传播中发挥作用。

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