Nechaĭ A I, Ostrovskaia M S
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1977 Jan;118(1):99-103.
For prophylaxis and treatment of postoperative intestinal paresis the authors employed in 1059 patients gangliolytics and drugs of sympatholytic action -- benzohexonium, aminazine, pyrroxane. An early sympathetic blockade after abdominal surgery was found to be effective both with respect to the prophylaxis of intestinal paresis and in treatment of grave functional disturbances of enteric motility, that develop in different abdominal complications.
为预防和治疗术后肠麻痹,作者对1059例患者使用了神经节阻断剂和具有交感神经阻滞作用的药物——溴己铵、氯丙嗪、吡咯烷。结果发现,腹部手术后早期进行交感神经阻滞,对于预防肠麻痹以及治疗因各种腹部并发症而出现的严重肠道动力功能紊乱均有效。