Chiari畸形患者的睡眠呼吸障碍：手术后的改善

Sleep-disordered breathing in patients with Chiari malformation: improvement after surgery.

作者信息

Gagnadoux F, Meslier N, Svab I, Menei P, Racineux J L

机构信息

Department de Pneumology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Angers, France.

出版信息

Neurology. 2006 Jan 10;66(1):136-8. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000191394.53786.62.

DOI:10.1212/01.wnl.0000191394.53786.62

PMID:16401866

Abstract

Sixteen consecutive patients with Arnold-Chiari malformation type I and syringomyelia underwent full-night polysomnography (PSG). Sleep apnea syndrome (apnea-hypopnea index > 10) was diagnosed in 12 of 16 patients with 48% of central apneas. In six patients with sleep apnea syndrome, PSG was repeated an average of 203 days after decompression surgery. Postoperative PSG showed a decrease in the central apnea index from 14.9 +/- 5.5 to 1.3 +/- 0.6 (p = 0.03).

摘要

16例连续性I型阿诺德-奇阿利畸形合并脊髓空洞症患者接受了全夜多导睡眠图（PSG）检查。16例患者中有12例被诊断为睡眠呼吸暂停综合征（呼吸暂停低通气指数>10），其中48%为中枢性呼吸暂停。6例睡眠呼吸暂停综合征患者在减压手术后平均203天重复进行了PSG检查。术后PSG显示中枢性呼吸暂停指数从14.9±5.5降至1.3±0.6（p = 0.03）。