Doran Diane, Harrison Margaret B, Laschinger Heather, Hirdes John, Rukholm Ellen, Sidani Souraya, Hall Linda McGillis, Tourangeau Ann E, Cranley Lisa
Faculty of Nursing, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Res Nurs Health. 2006 Feb;29(1):61-70. doi: 10.1002/nur.20110.
The extent to which nursing interventions provided during hospitalization are associated with patients' therapeutic self-care and functional health outcomes was explored with a voluntary sample of 574 patients. Nurses collected data on patient outcomes at admission and discharge using the minimum data set (MDS) and the therapeutic self-care scale (TSCS). Research assistants audited charts for documentation of nursing interventions. The results indicated that nursing interventions aimed at exercise promotion, positioning, and self-care assistance predicted functional status outcome. Higher functional status outcome predicted therapeutic self-care ability at hospital discharge. The results demonstrate that nurses can use MDS and TSCS data on patient outcomes to gain insight into the effectiveness of their interventions.
通过对574名患者的自愿样本进行研究，探讨了住院期间提供的护理干预与患者治疗性自我护理及功能健康结果之间的关联程度。护士使用最小数据集（MDS）和治疗性自我护理量表（TSCS）在入院和出院时收集患者结果数据。研究助理审核病历以记录护理干预情况。结果表明，旨在促进运动、体位摆放和自我护理协助的护理干预可预测功能状态结果。较高的功能状态结果可预测出院时的治疗性自我护理能力。结果表明，护士可利用MDS和TSCS关于患者结果的数据来深入了解其干预措施的有效性。
