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[昆虫肠道上皮细胞线粒体包涵体的电子显微镜及电子组织化学研究]

[Electron microscopic and electron histochemical study of mitochondrial inclusions in insect intestine epithelial cells].

作者信息

Basurmanova O K

出版信息

Tsitologiia. 1975 Jan;17(1):98-100.

PMID:164071
Abstract

The electron microscope investigation of the midgut epithelial cells of Chaoborus obscuripes revealed special membrane formations in mitochondria. The mitochondrial inclusions (MI) look like small membranous whorls about 0.2--0.3 microns in diameter. In a certain period of functional activity, MI start leaving the mitochondria and appear in cytoplasm. Later, large multimembrane structures (MS) composed of parallel membranes in concentric or whorl--like arrangement are observed in the cytoplasm. At first MS are situated in the vicinity of mitochondria, then they gather near the base of the villus. The relationship between appearance of MI and MS in the cytoplasm and the digestion process was revealed. Treatment of ultrathin sections with H202 or H5J06 showed MI and MS to be composed mainly of lipids. This suggests that MI and MS,probably, take part in the lipids metabolism of the midgut epithelial cells of insect.

摘要

对暗黑摇蚊中肠上皮细胞的电子显微镜研究揭示了线粒体中特殊的膜结构。线粒体内含物(MI)看起来像是直径约0.2 - 0.3微米的小膜性涡旋。在功能活动的特定时期,MI开始离开线粒体并出现在细胞质中。后来,在细胞质中观察到由平行膜以同心或涡旋状排列组成的大型多膜结构(MS)。起初,MS位于线粒体附近,然后它们聚集在绒毛基部附近。揭示了细胞质中MI和MS的出现与消化过程之间的关系。用过氧化氢或高碘酸处理超薄切片表明,MI和MS主要由脂质组成。这表明MI和MS可能参与昆虫中肠上皮细胞的脂质代谢。

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