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一名患有高催乳素血症的正常排卵女性:抗催乳素自身抗体的存在及催乳素分泌的调节

A normal ovulatory woman with hyperprolactinemia: presence of anti-prolactin autoantibody and the regulation of prolactin secretion.

作者信息

Hattori N, Ikekubo K, Ishihara T, Moridera K, Hino M, Kurahachi H

机构信息

Department of Endocrinology, Kobe City General Hospital, Japan.

出版信息

Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1992 Jun;126(6):497-500. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.1260497.

DOI:10.1530/acta.0.1260497
PMID:1642083
Abstract

We present the case of a normal ovulatory woman with marked hyperprolactinemia and no evidence of a pituitary adenoma on CT and MRI. Gel filtration studies showed that most immunoreactive PRL was eluted as 150K-170K macroprolactin. Anti-PRL autoantibody was detected and Scatchard analysis revealed a low-affinity (the association constant: 1.29 x 10(7) l/mol), high-capacity (the maximal binding capacity: 1174 micrograms/l) antibody. Dopamine had little suppressive effect on PRL levels and an antidopaminergic agent elicited an augmented response of PRL secretion. These results suggest that the presence of anti-PRL autoantibody may delay the clearance of PRL and/or may alter the central regulation of PRL secretion.

摘要

我们报告一例排卵正常但催乳素显著升高的女性病例,CT和MRI检查未发现垂体腺瘤证据。凝胶过滤研究显示,大多数免疫反应性催乳素以150K - 170K大催乳素形式洗脱。检测到抗催乳素自身抗体,Scatchard分析显示为低亲和力(结合常数:1.29×10⁷ l/mol)、高容量(最大结合容量:1174微克/升)抗体。多巴胺对催乳素水平几乎没有抑制作用,而抗多巴胺能药物可引发催乳素分泌增强反应。这些结果表明,抗催乳素自身抗体的存在可能会延迟催乳素的清除和/或改变催乳素分泌的中枢调节。

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A normal ovulatory woman with hyperprolactinemia: presence of anti-prolactin autoantibody and the regulation of prolactin secretion.一名患有高催乳素血症的正常排卵女性:抗催乳素自身抗体的存在及催乳素分泌的调节
Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1992 Jun;126(6):497-500. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.1260497.
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Prolactin Biology and Laboratory Measurement: An Update on Physiology and Current Analytical Issues.催乳素生物学与实验室检测:生理学及当前分析问题的最新进展
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Macroprolactinemia: diagnostic, clinical, and pathogenic significance.巨泌乳素血症:诊断、临床及致病意义
Clin Dev Immunol. 2012;2012:167132. doi: 10.1155/2012/167132. Epub 2012 Dec 4.
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The importance of measuring macroprolactin in the differential diagnosis of hyperprolactinemic patients.测量巨泌乳素在高泌乳素血症患者鉴别诊断中的重要性。
Kaohsiung J Med Sci. 2012 Feb;28(2):94-9. doi: 10.1016/j.kjms.2011.10.030. Epub 2012 Jan 13.
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Macroprolactinemia: the consequences of a laboratory pitfall.巨泌乳素血症:实验室检测失误的后果
Endocrine. 2003 Dec;22(3):267-73. doi: 10.1385/ENDO:22:3:267.