Crevits L
Department of Neurology, Ghent University Hospital, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2006 Dec;108(8):803-5. doi: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2005.12.001. Epub 2006 Jan 19.
The case is presented of a middle-aged woman who suffered from lancinating itch on the dorsolateral aspect of the upper arm after a loco-regional injury, first on the right and later on the left side. Brachioradial pruritus (BRP) was diagnosed. Neurophysiologic examination was compatible with a neuropathy at the C5-C6 level, while a negative nerve root block supported an additional central impact. The presumed pathophysiology of BRP is discussed in terms of a neuropathic disorder. We suggest that damage from whatever cause from either the cutaneous nerves or from the more proximal sensory pathways may be the causative physiopathologic basis for this enigmatic disorder. BRP was refractory to different therapeutic approaches, except to lamotrigine. As BRP presents a therapeutic challenge, it seems important to report lamotrigine as a potential new therapy.
本文报道了一例中年女性患者,该患者在局部区域受伤后,上臂背外侧出现刺痛性瘙痒,最初出现在右侧,随后左侧也出现。诊断为肱桡肌瘙痒症(BRP)。神经生理学检查结果与C5 - C6水平的神经病变相符,而神经根阻滞阴性则提示存在额外的中枢影响。本文从神经病变的角度讨论了BRP可能的病理生理学机制。我们认为,无论何种原因导致的皮肤神经或更近端感觉通路的损伤,都可能是这种疑难病症的致病病理生理基础。除拉莫三嗪外,BRP对不同的治疗方法均无效。由于BRP带来了治疗挑战,报告拉莫三嗪作为一种潜在的新疗法似乎很重要。