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脑电图动力学。大脑对感觉和认知信息的处理。

EEG dynamics. Brain processing of sensory and cognitive information.

作者信息

Turbes C C

机构信息

Division of Anatomy, Creighton University, Omaha, NE 68178.

出版信息

Biomed Sci Instrum. 1992;28:51-8.

PMID:1643230
Abstract

The EEG oscillations and resonances before sensory stimulation are variable; unstable frequencies and amplitudes. The EEG time-coherency is variable and tends to be incoherent preceding sensory stimulation. The phase angle of the EEG between brain structures tends to be random and coherence between various brain structures is low before the stimulus. Following sensory stimulation, the frequency is stabilized and the amplitude is greatly enhanced. These responses are considered to be related to coupling of neural oscillators and nuclear resonance. The shift to a time-coherent state is considered to be related to a probabilistic harmonic oscillators. The phase angle after the stimulus is zero-phase in the brain rhythm channels in all brain structures as noted in the phase spectra. In the post stimulation period there is a change to high coherency between brain structures in the inherent frequencies of their brain rhythms. Internal evoked potentials shown in all the brain nuclei studied. All the frequencies in the evoked potential responses are dependent on spontaneous EEG activities prior to the stimulus.

摘要

感觉刺激前的脑电图振荡和共振是可变的;频率和振幅不稳定。脑电图的时间相干性是可变的,并且在感觉刺激之前趋于不相干。脑结构之间脑电图的相位角趋于随机,并且在刺激之前各种脑结构之间的相干性较低。感觉刺激后,频率稳定且振幅大大增强。这些反应被认为与神经振荡器的耦合和核共振有关。向时间相干状态的转变被认为与概率性谐波振荡器有关。如相位谱所示,刺激后的相位角在所有脑结构的脑节律通道中为零相位。在刺激后时期,脑结构之间在其脑节律的固有频率上转变为高相干性。在所研究的所有脑核中均显示出内部诱发电位。诱发电位反应中的所有频率均取决于刺激前的自发脑电图活动。

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