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等位基因特异性相对端粒长度是可遗传的。

Allele-specific relative telomere lengths are inherited.

作者信息

Graakjaer Jesper, Der-Sarkissian Héra, Schmitz Annette, Bayer Jan, Thomas Gilles, Kolvraa Steen, Londoño-Vallejo José-Arturo

机构信息

Telomeres and Cancer Lab, UMR7147, CNRS-I, Curie-UPMC, Paris, France.

出版信息

Hum Genet. 2006 Apr;119(3):344-50. doi: 10.1007/s00439-006-0137-x. Epub 2006 Jan 27.

DOI:10.1007/s00439-006-0137-x
PMID:16440201
Abstract

Previous studies have indicated that single relative telomere lengths are defined in the zygote. In order to explore the possibility that single telomere lengths segregate in families, we compared relative telomere lengths obtained from allelic chromosome extremities transmitted from parent to child, representing a total of 31 independent meiotic events. We find a significant positive correlation of 0.65 (P=0.0004) between these telomere lengths, whereas the correlation between the non-transmitted parental homologue and the transmitted homologue in the child is not statistically significant (r=0.16; P=0.195). This study indicates that, even though there is a telomerase-mediated maintenance/elongation of telomeres in germ cells, allele-specific relative telomere lengths are preserved in the next generation.

摘要

先前的研究表明,单个相对端粒长度在受精卵中就已确定。为了探究单个端粒长度在家族中分离的可能性,我们比较了从父母传递给子女的等位染色体末端获得的相对端粒长度,共代表31个独立的减数分裂事件。我们发现这些端粒长度之间存在显著的正相关,相关系数为0.65(P = 0.0004),而未传递的亲本同源染色体与子代中传递的同源染色体之间的相关性无统计学意义(r = 0.16;P = 0.195)。这项研究表明,尽管生殖细胞中端粒存在端粒酶介导的维持/延长,但等位基因特异性相对端粒长度在下一代中得以保留。

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Evolutionary rates of mammalian telomere-stability genes correlate with karyotype features and female germline expression.哺乳动物端粒稳定性基因的进化速率与核型特征和雌性生殖细胞表达相关。

本文引用的文献

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Telomere instability in the male germline.雄性生殖系中的端粒不稳定性。
Hum Mol Genet. 2006 Jan 1;15(1):45-51. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddi424. Epub 2005 Nov 25.
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The effect of TERC haploinsufficiency on the inheritance of telomere length.TERC单倍剂量不足对端粒长度遗传的影响。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Nov 22;102(47):17119-24. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0505318102. Epub 2005 Nov 11.
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Telomere length and heredity: Indications of paternal inheritance.端粒长度与遗传:父系遗传的迹象。
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The relationship of telomere length to baseline corticosterone levels in nestlings of an altricial passerine bird in natural populations.自然种群中一种晚成雀形目鸟类雏鸟的端粒长度与基线皮质酮水平的关系。
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