Sam Ramin, Vaseemuddin Mohammad, Leong Wai Hong, Rogers Brooks E, Kjellstrand Carl M, Ing Todd S
Department of Medicine, John H. Stroger Hospital of Cook County and School of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, USA.
Hemodial Int. 2006 Jan;10(1):15-28. doi: 10.1111/j.1542-4758.2006.01170.x.
A thorough knowledge and understanding of the principles underlying the preparation and the clinical application of hemodialysates can help us provide exemplary patient care to individuals having end-stage renal disease. It is prudent to be conversant with the following: (a) how each ingredient in a dialysate works, (b) the clinical circumstances under which the concentration of an ingredient can be altered, and (c) the special situations in which unconventional ingredients can be introduced into a dialysate. The potential to enrich dialysates with appropriate ingredients (such as iron compounds) is limited only by the boundaries of our imagination.
深入了解和掌握血液透析液制备及临床应用背后的原理,有助于我们为终末期肾病患者提供优质的医疗护理。熟悉以下内容是明智之举:(a)透析液中每种成分的作用方式;(b)可改变某种成分浓度的临床情况;(c)可将非常规成分引入透析液的特殊情况。用适当成分(如铁化合物)丰富透析液的潜力仅受我们想象力的限制。