Chen W-M, Yang C-R, Ou Y-C, Ho H-C, Su C-K, Chiu K-Y, Cheng C-L
Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, National Yang-Ming University School of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Arch Androl. 2006 Mar-Apr;52(2):117-21. doi: 10.1080/01485010500316113.
The aim of the study was to report our experiences in the treatment of chronic prostatitis using combination regimen including ciprofloxacin, doxazosin, allopurinol and biofeedback perineal massage. From May 2003 to April 2004, 7 patients with NIH Category II-chronic bacterial prostatitis and 7 patients with NIH Category IIIA-inflammatory chronic pelvic pain syndrome were treated. The NIH-Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index (NIH-CPSI) was scored by the patient before and after the treatment, 6 months later. In Category II patients, the bacterial eradication rate was 71% after ciprofloxacin treatment during a follow-up of 6 months. The beneficial response rate to allopurinol, doxazosin and biofeedback perineal massage was 50%, 42% and 85%, respectively. In NIH Category IIIA patients, the individual beneficial response rate to ciprofloxacin, allopurinol, doxazosin and biofeedback perineal massage was 57%, 100%, 71% and 100%, respectively. Comparing pre-treatment and post-treatment results of the combination regimen, there was a statistically significant improvement in the 3 domains of pain score, urinary symptoms and quality of life impact of the NIH-CPSI. Combination regimen including ciprofloxacin, doxazosin allopurinol and biofeedback perineal massage in the treatment of chronic prostatitis is a safe and effective modality in our limited experience.
本研究的目的是报告我们使用环丙沙星、多沙唑嗪、别嘌醇和生物反馈会阴按摩联合方案治疗慢性前列腺炎的经验。2003年5月至2004年4月,对7例美国国立卫生研究院(NIH)II型慢性细菌性前列腺炎患者和7例NIH IIIA型炎症性慢性盆腔疼痛综合征患者进行了治疗。患者在治疗前、治疗后及6个月后对NIH慢性前列腺炎症状指数(NIH-CPSI)进行评分。在II型患者中,环丙沙星治疗6个月随访期间细菌根除率为71%。别嘌醇、多沙唑嗪和生物反馈会阴按摩的有效反应率分别为50%、42%和85%。在NIH IIIA型患者中,环丙沙星、别嘌醇、多沙唑嗪和生物反馈会阴按摩的个体有效反应率分别为57%、100%、71%和100%。比较联合方案治疗前后的结果,NIH-CPSI的疼痛评分、尿路症状和生活质量影响这三个领域有统计学上的显著改善。根据我们有限的经验,包括环丙沙星、多沙唑嗪、别嘌醇和生物反馈会阴按摩的联合方案是治疗慢性前列腺炎的一种安全有效的方法。