Vogel M, Bühlmeyer K
Kinderklinik für Herz- und Kreislauferkrankungen, Deutsches Herzzentrum München.
Fortschr Med. 1992 Jun 20;110(17):315-8.
Most congenital heart diseases are detected in childhood, but some, such as atrial septal defect, can remain undiagnosed until adulthood. In the first part of this review, taking the auscultation findings and the clinical picture as a basis, the diagnosis of four common congenital heart diseases is discussed: ventricular septal defect, pulmonary stenosis, patient ductus arteriosus, and atrial septal defect. In addition, the latest developments in the field of therapy are briefly considered.
大多数先天性心脏病在儿童期被发现，但有些疾病，如房间隔缺损，可能直到成年才被诊断出来。在本综述的第一部分，以听诊结果和临床表现为基础，讨论了四种常见先天性心脏病的诊断：室间隔缺损、肺动脉狭窄、动脉导管未闭和房间隔缺损。此外，还简要考虑了该治疗领域的最新进展。
