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亚铁离子与氰根离子反应的进一步研究:顺式和反式[FeII,III(CN)4L2]n-配合物的合成与表征

Further study of the reaction of Fe2+ with CN-: synthesis and characterization of cis and trans [FeII,III(CN)4L2]n- complexes.

作者信息

Chiarella Gina M, Melgarejo Doris Y, Koch Stephen A

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3400, USA.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2006 Feb 8;128(5):1416-7. doi: 10.1021/ja0571951.

Abstract

The reaction of Fe2+ with CN-, which was first performed in 1704, has been used to synthesize a new series of basic [FeII,III(CN)4L2]n- complexes, where L is a monodentate ligand. trans-Na2[FeII(CN)4(DMSO)2] and cis-[NEt4]2[FeII(CN)4(pyridine)2] are synthesized by the direct reaction of FeCl2 with 4 equiv of CN- in DMSO or pyridine. Air oxidation of the latter compound gives cis-[NEt4][FeIII(CN)4(pyridine)2]. The non-cyanide ligands in these complexes undergo facile ligand exchange reactions with solvent. Reaction of cis-[NEt4]2[FeII(CN)4(pyridine)2] with CO at room temperature gives trans-[NEt4]2[FeII(CN)4(pyridine)(CO)].

摘要

Fe2+与CN-的反应最早于1704年进行,已被用于合成一系列新的碱性[FeII,III(CN)4L2]n-配合物,其中L是单齿配体。通过FeCl2与4当量的CN-在二甲基亚砜(DMSO)或吡啶中直接反应合成反式-Na2[FeII(CN)4(DMSO)2]和顺式-[NEt4]2[FeII(CN)4(pyridine)2]。后一种化合物的空气氧化得到顺式-[NEt4][FeIII(CN)4(pyridine)2]。这些配合物中的非氰化物配体与溶剂容易发生配体交换反应。顺式-[NEt4]2[FeII(CN)4(pyridine)2]在室温下与CO反应得到反式-[NEt4]2[FeII(CN)4(pyridine)(CO)]。

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