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具有两个栖息地的恒化器型方程中的竞争

Competition in chemostat-type equations with two habitats.

作者信息

Nakaoka Shinji, Takeuchi Yasuhiro

机构信息

Graduate School of Science and Technology, Shizuoka University, Johoku 3-5-1, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka 432-8561, Japan.

出版信息

Math Biosci. 2006 May;201(1-2):157-71. doi: 10.1016/j.mbs.2005.12.011. Epub 2006 Jan 30.

DOI:10.1016/j.mbs.2005.12.011
PMID:16448673
Abstract

Competition on a model with nutrient recycling is considered. The model is based on a chemostat-type equation which is used to study population dynamics of microorganisms. The model consists of four organisms competing for a limiting nutrient. Nutrient is supplied both from the in-flow of medium and a recycling with delay, the latter is generated from dead organisms by bacterial decomposition. This paper shows that the model undergoes a Hopf bifurcation through a critical value of time delay when the in-flow is small. Coexistence of four organisms competing for one limiting nutrient is indicated by numerical simulation results.

摘要

考虑了一个具有养分循环的模型中的竞争。该模型基于一个恒化器类型的方程,用于研究微生物的种群动态。该模型由四种竞争有限养分的生物体组成。养分既从培养基的流入中供应,也通过延迟循环供应,后者是由细菌分解死亡生物体产生的。本文表明,当流入量较小时,该模型通过一个临界时间延迟值经历霍普夫分岔。数值模拟结果表明了四种竞争一种有限养分的生物体的共存。

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引用本文的文献

1
Global dynamics of the buffered chemostat for a general class of response functions.一类一般响应函数的缓冲恒化器的全局动力学
J Math Biol. 2015 Jul;71(1):69-98. doi: 10.1007/s00285-014-0814-7. Epub 2014 Jul 14.