伊朗石油工业中冠心病的负担（1999 - 2000年）

Burden of coronary heart disease on the Iranian oil industry (1999-2000).

作者信息

Larijani B, Fakhrzadeh H, Mohaghegh M, Pourebrahim R, Akhlaghi M R

机构信息

Endocrine and Metabolism Research Centre, Doctor Shariati Hospital, Tehran University, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.

出版信息

East Mediterr Health J. 2003 Sep-Nov;9(5-6):904-10.

PMID:16450520

Abstract

To estimate the direct cost of coronary heart disease (CHD) to the Iranian oil industry, we calculated the cost of essential services for 1253 CHD patients admitted to the National Iranian Oil Corporation (NIOC) Central Hospital. The direct cost of CHD at the Hospital was 10940 million rials (US$ 1 = 8000 rials), or 8.7 million rials per patient. The direct cost of CHD to the Iranian oil industry was estimated at 22 770 million rials. Working days lost to workers hospitalized for CHD amounted to 62 832. The heavy burden of CHD on the Iranian oil industry necessitates the introduction of an industry-wide prevention programme.

摘要

为估算冠心病（CHD）给伊朗石油行业带来的直接成本，我们计算了伊朗国家石油公司（NIOC）中央医院收治的1253例冠心病患者的基本服务成本。该医院冠心病的直接成本为109.4亿里亚尔（1美元 = 8000里亚尔），即每位患者870万里亚尔。据估计，冠心病给伊朗石油行业带来的直接成本为227.7亿里亚尔。因冠心病住院的工人损失的工作日达62832天。冠心病给伊朗石油行业带来的沉重负担使得有必要推行一项全行业的预防计划。