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颏下Nd:YAG激光辅助吸脂术

Submental Nd:Yag laser-assisted liposuction.

作者信息

Goldman Alberto

机构信息

Clinica Goldman of Plastic Surgery, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.

出版信息

Lasers Surg Med. 2006 Mar;38(3):181-4. doi: 10.1002/lsm.20270.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Liposuction of the neck is currently one of the most common cosmetic surgical procedures. In the present study, the author describes his experience with neck and jowl laser-assisted liposuction.

STUDY DESIGN/MATERIALS AND METHODS: In this procedure, submental lipodystrophy is treated with an Nd:YAG laser, at a 1,064 nm wavelength. Over a 5-year-period, 82 subjects were treated using 6-W power, 40-Hz frequency, 150-mJ energy, and 100-microsecond pulse width parameters. Histology was performed on fatty tissue samples.

RESULTS

Submental laser-assisted liposuction resulted in significant cosmetic improvement. Histology revealed a rupture of the adipocyte membrane as well as collagen coagulation and channels along the fatty tissue. Additionally, small blood vessels were coagulated. An adequate skin contraction was observed with an improvement of the cervicofacial region.

CONCLUSIONS

The Nd:YAG laser is a useful tool for the treatment of local lipodistrophy. The laser proved to be effective for cellular lysis and collagen neoformation.

摘要

背景

颈部吸脂术是目前最常见的整形手术之一。在本研究中,作者描述了其颈部和下颌激光辅助吸脂术的经验。

研究设计/材料与方法:在此手术中,使用波长为1064nm的Nd:YAG激光治疗颏下脂肪营养不良。在5年期间,82名受试者接受了6W功率、40Hz频率、150mJ能量和100微秒脉冲宽度参数的治疗。对脂肪组织样本进行了组织学检查。

结果

颏下激光辅助吸脂术带来了显著的美容改善。组织学检查显示脂肪细胞膜破裂以及脂肪组织中胶原蛋白凝固和形成通道。此外,小血管也发生了凝固。观察到皮肤有适当收缩,面颈部区域得到改善。

结论

Nd:YAG激光是治疗局部脂肪营养不良的有用工具。该激光被证明对细胞溶解和胶原蛋白新生有效。

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