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自发性垂体卒中伴短暂性全垂体功能减退和尿崩症。

Spontaneous pituitary apoplexy with transient panhypopituitarism and diabetes insipidus.

作者信息

Mauerhoff T, Leveque P, Lambert A E

机构信息

Service d'Endocrinologie et Nutrition Cliniques Universitaires St. Luc, UCL-DIAB 5474, Bruxelles.

出版信息

Acta Clin Belg. 1991;46(1):30-6. doi: 10.1080/17843286.1991.11718138.

DOI:10.1080/17843286.1991.11718138
PMID:1645916
Abstract

A 40-year-old patient presented with intractable headache, panhypopituitarism and diabetes insipidus 5 months after a severe shock syndrome. The magnetic resonance imaging of the brain confirmed a hemorragic necrosis of the pituitary gland. On follow-up, the patient recovered a normal pituitary function, except for the persistence of a partial ACTH deficiency. The pituitary image also normalized. Pituitary apoplexy is a rare disease of severe prognosis due to its neurological and endocrine consequences. It can now be more easily recognized by the new imaging techniques.

摘要

一名40岁患者在严重休克综合征5个月后出现顽固性头痛、全垂体功能减退和尿崩症。脑部磁共振成像证实垂体有出血性坏死。随访时,患者垂体功能恢复正常,但仍存在部分促肾上腺皮质激素缺乏。垂体影像也恢复正常。垂体卒中是一种预后严重的罕见疾病,因其会导致神经和内分泌方面的后果。现在借助新的成像技术,它更容易被识别出来。

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引用本文的文献

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Neuroophthalmology. 2014 Sep 19;38(5):286-289. doi: 10.3109/01658107.2014.944315. eCollection 2014.