Yildirim Yesim, Akcali Zafer, Bilezikci Banu, Ozyilkan Ozgur
Department of Medical Oncology, Baskent University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Tumori. 2005 Sep-Oct;91(5):440-2. doi: 10.1177/030089160509100513.
Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) originating from the stomach is a relatively rare entity. There are theories regarding the development of this rare tumor, but its exact pathogenesis remains obscure. Fewer than 100 cases of primary SCC of the stomach have been presented in the literature. Due to the advanced stage at the time of diagnosis in most of these cases, the prognosis is generally poor. In the case presented here, dissemination of the tumor to the transverse colon, gallbladder and omentum was present at diagnosis. Despite the tumor's advanced stage, complete remission was achieved after six courses of adjuvant chemotherapy with 5-flourouracil and cisplatin. No recurrence has been detected during follow-up. The patient has been healthy with no sign of the disease for three years.
起源于胃的鳞状细胞癌(SCC)是一种相对罕见的疾病。关于这种罕见肿瘤的发生发展有多种理论,但其确切发病机制仍不清楚。文献报道的原发性胃鳞状细胞癌病例少于100例。由于大多数病例在诊断时已处于晚期,预后通常较差。在本文报道的病例中,诊断时肿瘤已扩散至横结肠、胆囊和网膜。尽管肿瘤处于晚期,但在接受6个疗程的5-氟尿嘧啶和顺铂辅助化疗后实现了完全缓解。随访期间未发现复发。患者已健康三年,无疾病迹象。