Chen Wei, Li Shan-Hu, Yu Mei, Wang Ming-Gang, Zhou Jian-Guang
Institute of Biotechnology, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, China.
Yi Chuan. 2006 Jan;28(1):71-7.
Genes lacZ, lacY and lacA in the lac opron of E. coli chromosome were respectively substituted with gene luc by using plasmid pBR322-Red, selection-counterselection system kan/sacB and various strategies of Red homologous recombination including Red mediated linearized double-stranded DNA homologous recombination and Red mediated recombineering with overlapping single stranded DNA oligonucleotides. Then, a series of new strains, CWL2, CWL4 and CWL6, were constructed and we found that they can express protein Luc efficiently. To further study the expression of exogenous genes at the site of lacZ, we have constructed a strain named CWD1 by knockin the cholera toxin B subunit(ctxb) gene at the lacZ site, then we found that CWD1 can express protein CTB efficiently and CTB was secreted out of the cell. So we assured that the sites of structure genes in the lac operon of Escherichia coli chromosome were suitable for expressing foreign genes.
利用质粒pBR322-Red、kan/sacB选择-反选择系统以及包括Red介导的线性双链DNA同源重组和Red介导的重叠单链DNA寡核苷酸重组工程在内的各种Red同源重组策略,将大肠杆菌染色体lac操纵子中的基因lacZ、lacY和lacA分别用基因luc进行替换。然后,构建了一系列新菌株CWL2、CWL4和CWL6,我们发现它们能够高效表达蛋白质Luc。为了进一步研究lacZ位点处外源基因的表达情况,我们通过在lacZ位点敲入霍乱毒素B亚基(ctxb)基因构建了一个名为CWD1的菌株,随后我们发现CWD1能够高效表达蛋白质CTB,并且CTB分泌到了细胞外。因此我们确定大肠杆菌染色体lac操纵子中结构基因的位点适合表达外源基因。