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番茄转化酶Lin5基因内含子I中类CACTA转座子插入的克隆及茄科物种类转座酶序列的鉴定。

Cloning of a CACTA transposon-like insertion in intron I of tomato invertase Lin5 gene and identification of transposase-like sequences of Solanaceae species.

作者信息

Proels Reinhard K, Roitsch Thomas

机构信息

Lehrstuhl für Pharmazeutische Biologie, Julius von Sachs Institut, Julius von Sachs Platz 2, D-97082 Würzburg, Germany.

出版信息

J Plant Physiol. 2006 Mar;163(5):562-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jplph.2005.03.015. Epub 2005 Jul 22.

Abstract

Very few CACTA transposon-like sequences have been described in Solanaceae species. Sequence information has been restricted to partial transposase (TPase)-like fragments, and no target gene of CACTA-like transposon insertion has been described in tomato to date. In this manuscript, we report on a CACTA transposon-like insertion in intron I of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) invertase gene Lin5 and TPase-like sequences of several Solanaceae species. Consensus primers deduced from the TPase region of the tomato CACTA transposon-like element allowed the amplification of similar sequences from various Solanaceae species of different subfamilies including Solaneae (Solanum tuberosum), Cestreae (Nicotiana tabacum) and Datureae (Datura stramonium). This demonstrates the ubiquitous presence of CACTA-like elements in Solanaceae genomes. The obtained partial sequences are highly conserved, and allow further detection and detailed analysis of CACTA-like transposons throughout Solanaceae species. CACTA-like transposon sequences make possible the evaluation of their use for genome analysis, functional studies of genes and the evolutionary relationships between plant species.

摘要

在茄科植物中,很少有类CACTA转座子序列被描述。序列信息仅限于部分类转座酶(TPase)片段,并且迄今为止在番茄中尚未描述类CACTA转座子插入的靶基因。在本论文中,我们报道了番茄(Lycopersicon esculentum)转化酶基因Lin5的内含子I中的一个类CACTA转座子插入以及几种茄科植物的类TPase序列。从番茄类CACTA转座子元件的TPase区域推导出来的共有引物,能够从不同亚科的各种茄科植物中扩增出相似序列,这些亚科包括茄亚科(马铃薯)、夜香树亚科(烟草)和曼陀罗亚科(曼陀罗)。这表明类CACTA元件在茄科基因组中普遍存在。获得的部分序列高度保守,这使得在整个茄科植物中进一步检测和详细分析类CACTA转座子成为可能。类CACTA转座子序列使得评估它们在基因组分析、基因功能研究以及植物物种间进化关系研究中的用途成为可能。

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