Suppr超能文献

四个前牙单位的美学变化。

Aesthetic changes with four anterior units.

作者信息

Bloom D R, Padayachy J N

机构信息

British Academy of Cosmetic Dentistry (BACD), and CoopR8 seminars ltd, 166 Leavesden Road, Watford, Herts, WD24 5DJ.

出版信息

Br Dent J. 2006 Feb 11;200(3):135-8. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4813192.

Abstract

Cosmetic dentistry has evolved with the advent of more robust porcelain materials and ever-stronger bonding agents. This series of three articles aims to provide a practical overview of what is now possible both functionally and cosmetically from the preparation of a small number of teeth, through a whole smile, to full mouth rehabilitation. A complete diagnosis is the starting point to planning any cosmetic or functional changes. Guidance is given on the techniques used but adequate training must be considered essential before embarking upon modification in occlusal schemes or even minor adjustments in smile design. Conservative use of porcelain laminate veneers can result in significant aesthetic improvements to a patient's smile and it is not always necessary to prepare all the teeth visible in a smile.

摘要

随着更坚固的瓷材料和越来越强的粘结剂的出现,美容牙科不断发展。这三篇系列文章旨在提供一个实用概述,内容涵盖从少量牙齿预备、全口微笑到全口修复在功能和美观方面现在所能实现的效果。完整的诊断是规划任何美容或功能改变的起点。文中给出了所使用技术的指导,但在着手改变咬合方案甚至对微笑设计进行微小调整之前,必须认为充分的训练至关重要。保守使用瓷贴面可以显著改善患者微笑的美观度,而且并非总是需要预备微笑时可见的所有牙齿。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验