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[生物动机在进食和饮水行为实现中的整合作用]

[The integrating role of biological motivation in the realization of feeding and drinking behaviors].

作者信息

Kromin A A

出版信息

Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1991 Jan-Feb;41(1):51-9.

PMID:1647590
Abstract

In chronic experiments on rabbits with preliminary alimentary or water deprivation electrical and mechanic activity was studied of the chewer muscle proper and of the esophagus in the process of animals food or water taking. It has been established that in patterns of electrical and mechanic activity of the chewer muscle proper and esophagus specific differences of alimentary and drinking behaviour of animals are reflected. Dominating motivation of different biological properties determines the specific integration of motoneurones of chewing and swallowing centers and peripheral contraction elements of digestive tract in the functional systems of alimentary and drinking behaviour.

摘要

在对预先进行食物或水分剥夺的家兔进行的慢性实验中,研究了动物摄取食物或水分过程中咀嚼肌本身和食管的电活动和机械活动。已经确定,咀嚼肌本身和食管的电活动和机械活动模式反映了动物进食和饮水行为的特定差异。不同生物学特性的主导动机决定了咀嚼和吞咽中枢运动神经元以及消化道外周收缩元件在进食和饮水行为功能系统中的特定整合。

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