Gol'dberg E D, Sal'nik G A
Antibiotiki. 1975 Jan;20(1):66-71.
The effect of an antitumor antibiotic bruneomycin on the energy metabolism in the liver tissue was studied. Four hours after the drug administration the consumption of glycogen and glucose in the liver tissue increased because of glycogenolysis activation, which was evident from increased activity of prosphorylase, phosphofructokinase, hexokinase and summation glycolytic activity. 24 and 48 hours after the antibiotic administration the balance of consumption and resynthesis of phosphate macroergs in the liver tissue impaired, which was evident from decreased levels of ATP, impairement of conjugation of the processes of oxidation due to impairement of permeability and structural integrity of the mitochondrial membranes. Further decrease in the glycogen liver levels was mainly due to suppressed resynthesis of glycogen because of destructive-necrotic processes. Simultaneously the processes of glycolytic splitting of glucose decreased which was evident from decreased activity of the enzymes and summation glycolytic activity.
研究了抗肿瘤抗生素布鲁诺霉素对肝脏组织能量代谢的影响。给药4小时后,肝脏组织中糖原和葡萄糖的消耗因糖原分解激活而增加,这从磷酸化酶、磷酸果糖激酶、己糖激酶活性增加以及总糖酵解活性增加中可以明显看出。抗生素给药24小时和48小时后,肝脏组织中磷酸高能化合物的消耗与再合成平衡受到损害,这从ATP水平降低、由于线粒体膜通透性和结构完整性受损导致氧化过程的共轭受损中可以明显看出。肝脏糖原水平的进一步降低主要是由于破坏性坏死过程导致糖原再合成受到抑制。同时,葡萄糖的糖酵解分裂过程减少,这从酶活性降低和总糖酵解活性降低中可以明显看出。