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[地雷爆炸所致冲击伤中听觉分析仪损伤的特征]

[Characteristics of the acoustic analyzer trauma in blast trauma due to mine explosion].

作者信息

Gappoeva E T, Karsanova D B

出版信息

Vestn Otorinolaringol. 2006(1):51-4.

PMID:16482013
Abstract

Explosion barotraumas of the middle ear and neurosensory hypoacusis were observed in all examinees with ENT contusion. Acute neurosensory hypoacusis of any etiology is accompanied with stress which stimulates secretion of beta-endorphine showing adaptogenic, immunomodulating and anti-inflammatory properties. In patients with mine explosion trauma beta-endorphine was 2-2.5-fold higher than the basal concentration. Pharmacoacupuncture followed by electrostimulation of biologically active points improves acoustic function. Further target studies of current aspects of complex mine explosion trauma of the brain, acoustic and vestibular systems must be done.

摘要

在所有耳鼻喉挫伤的受检者中均观察到中耳气压伤和神经感觉性听力减退。任何病因引起的急性神经感觉性听力减退都伴有应激反应,这种应激会刺激具有适应原性、免疫调节和抗炎特性的β-内啡肽分泌。在遭受地雷爆炸创伤的患者中,β-内啡肽比基础浓度高2至2.5倍。药物针灸结合生物活性点的电刺激可改善听觉功能。必须对脑、听觉和前庭系统复杂地雷爆炸创伤的当前方面进行进一步的靶向研究。

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