Bauch A, Lindtner O, Mensink G B M, Niemann B
Robert Koch Institute, Nordufer, Berlin, Germany.
Eur J Clin Nutr. 2006 Jun;60(6):810-2. doi: 10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602399. Epub 2006 Feb 15.
Dietary intake of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (EPA and DHA) was analysed, stratified by sex and age groups, using data from the German Nutrition Survey 1998. The median intake of both fatty acids combined (EPA and DHA) was 141 mg per day among women and 186 mg among men. In all age groups, women consumed less EPA and DHA than men, partly because of lower total intake. The lowest median intake was observed among women aged 18-24 years (84 mg) and the highest median intake among men aged 45-54 years (217 mg). The main sources of these fatty acids are fish (68%), eggs (12%), poultry (7%), meat and sausages (7%). The remaining 6% of EPA and DHA is supplied by bakery products.
利用1998年德国营养调查的数据,按性别和年龄组对长链多不饱和脂肪酸(EPA和DHA)的膳食摄入量进行了分析。女性中这两种脂肪酸(EPA和DHA)的合并摄入量中位数为每天141毫克,男性为186毫克。在所有年龄组中,女性摄入的EPA和DHA均少于男性,部分原因是总摄入量较低。18 - 24岁女性的摄入量中位数最低(84毫克),45 - 54岁男性的摄入量中位数最高(217毫克)。这些脂肪酸的主要来源是鱼类(68%)、蛋类(12%)、家禽(7%)、肉类和香肠(7%)。其余6%的EPA和DHA由烘焙食品提供。