Wammanda R D, Gambo M J, Abdulkadir I
Department of Paediatrics, Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital, Zaria, Nigeria.
Trop Doct. 2006 Jan;36(1):40. doi: 10.1258/004947506775598860.
Recent studies have shown that sunlight-induced immunosuppression negatively alters the skin response to mantoux test. This study aimed to compare the response of the skin to mantoux test over the volar forearm surface, the traditional site, which is exposed to sunlight and the inner thigh, an area which is not. In all, 45 children had the mantoux test administered using 0.1 mL of 5TU purified protein derivative. Reactive induration to the mantoux test was recorded in five of these children. The average induration of the volar surface was 8.2 mm, while that at the inner thigh was 11.6 mm. The results have highlighted the potential of an enhanced mantoux test result, if parts of the body that are not exposed to high doses of ultraviolet light are used as the site for mantoux test.
近期研究表明,阳光引起的免疫抑制会对皮肤对结核菌素试验的反应产生负面影响。本研究旨在比较在前臂掌侧(传统部位,暴露于阳光下)和大腿内侧(未暴露于阳光下的区域)进行结核菌素试验时皮肤的反应。共有45名儿童接受了结核菌素试验,使用0.1 mL的5结核菌素单位纯化蛋白衍生物。其中五名儿童的结核菌素试验出现了反应性硬结。掌侧的平均硬结直径为8.2毫米,而大腿内侧为11.6毫米。结果突出表明,如果将未暴露于高剂量紫外线的身体部位用作结核菌素试验的部位,结核菌素试验结果可能会增强。