Wang Wen-Xu, Hu Bo, Wang Bing-Hong, Yan Gang
Nonlinear Science Center and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2006 Jan;73(1 Pt 2):016133. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.73.016133. Epub 2006 Jan 26.
For most complex networks, the connection between a pair of nodes is the result of their mutual affinity and attachment. In this letter, we will propose a mutual attraction model to characterize weighted evolving networks. By introducing the initial attractiveness A and the general mechanism of mutual attraction (controlled by parameter m), our model can naturally reproduce scale-free distributions of degree, weight, and strength, as found in many real systems. Also, simulation results are consistent with theoretical predictions. Interestingly, we obtain nontrivial clustering coefficient C and tunable degree assortativity r, depending on the values of m and A. Our model appears as a more general one that unifies the characterization of both assortative and disassortative weighted networks.
对于大多数复杂网络而言,一对节点之间的连接是它们相互亲和与依附的结果。在本信函中,我们将提出一种相互吸引模型来刻画加权演化网络。通过引入初始吸引力A以及相互吸引的一般机制(由参数m控制),我们的模型能够自然地重现许多实际系统中所发现的度、权重和强度的无标度分布。此外,模拟结果与理论预测相符。有趣的是,根据m和A的值,我们得到了非平凡的聚类系数C和可调谐的度相关性r。我们的模型似乎是一个更通用的模型,它统一了对 assortative 和 disassortative 加权网络的刻画。