Taloni Alessandro, Marchesoni Fabio
Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy.
Phys Rev Lett. 2006 Jan 20;96(2):020601. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.020601. Epub 2006 Jan 19.
An assembly of "nonpassing" particles diffusing on a one-dimensional periodic substrate is shown to undergo single-file diffusion for both noiseless (ballistic) and stochastic dynamics. The dependence of the corresponding diffusion coefficients on the density and temperature of the particles and on the substrate parameters is determined by means of numerical simulations and analytically interpreted within the formalism of standard Brownian motion.
研究表明,在一维周期性衬底上扩散的“非通过”粒子集合,在无噪声(弹道)和随机动力学情况下都会经历单文件扩散。通过数值模拟确定了相应扩散系数对粒子密度和温度以及衬底参数的依赖性,并在标准布朗运动形式体系内进行了解析解释。