Li Xiaoqin, Zhang Tianhao, Borca Camelia N, Cundiff Steven T
JILA, University of Colorado and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, Colorado 80309-0440, USA.
Phys Rev Lett. 2006 Feb 10;96(5):057406. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.057406. Epub 2006 Feb 7.
We study many-body interactions between excitons in semiconductors by applying the powerful technique of optical two-dimensional Fourier transform spectroscopy. A two-dimensional spectrum correlates the phase (frequency) evolution of the nonlinear polarization field during the initial evolution and the final detection period. A single two-dimensional spectrum can identify couplings between resonances, separate quantum mechanical pathways, and distinguish among microscopic many-body interactions.
我们通过应用光学二维傅里叶变换光谱这一强大技术,研究半导体中激子之间的多体相互作用。二维光谱关联了非线性极化场在初始演化和最终探测阶段的相位(频率)演化。单个二维光谱能够识别共振之间的耦合、分离量子力学路径,并区分微观多体相互作用。