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2003年至2005年期间在英国威尔士随机抽取的即食食品的微生物质量。

Microbiological quality of randomly selected ready-to-eat foods sampled between 2003 and 2005 in Wales, UK.

作者信息

Meldrum R J, Smith R M M, Ellis P, Garside J

机构信息

Public Health Laboratory, National Public Health Service for Wales, Llandough Hospital, Penlan Road, Penarth, CF64 2XX, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Int J Food Microbiol. 2006 May 1;108(3):397-400. doi: 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2006.01.003. Epub 2006 Feb 24.

Abstract

Since 1995, the publicly funded ready-to-eat food sampling and examination activities in Wales have been coordinated and structured, using a novel approach for the identification of samples and premises. The latest set of data from this surveillance system reports the results from 3391 ready-to-eat foods sampled between November 2003 and March 2005. During this seventeen-month period all samples were examined for aerobic colony count, Escherichia coli, Listeria spp., Bacillus cereus, Salmonella, Staphylococcus aureus and Listeria monocytogenes. The food types with the poorest microbiological quality were cream cakes, custard slices and egg mayonnaise sandwiches. The food type with the best microbiological quality was dried fruit. In conclusion, the results indicate that, in general terms, the ready-to-eat food types sampled and examined in this period posed little bacterial hazard to consumers.

摘要

自1995年以来,威尔士由公共资金资助的即食食品采样和检测活动已得到协调和组织,采用了一种新颖的样本和场所识别方法。该监测系统的最新一组数据报告了2003年11月至2005年3月期间采集的3391份即食食品的检测结果。在这17个月期间,所有样本都进行了需氧菌落计数、大肠杆菌、李斯特菌属、蜡样芽孢杆菌、沙门氏菌、金黄色葡萄球菌和单核细胞增生李斯特菌的检测。微生物质量最差的食品类型是奶油蛋糕、蛋奶切片和鸡蛋蛋黄酱三明治。微生物质量最好的食品类型是果干。总之,结果表明,总体而言,在此期间采样和检测的即食食品类型对消费者造成的细菌危害很小。

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