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用于获取技术技能的基于计算机的视频指导。

Computer-based video instructions for acquisition of technical skills.

作者信息

Dubrowski Adam, Xeroulis George

机构信息

University of Toronto, Department of Surgery, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

J Vis Commun Med. 2005 Dec;28(4):150-5. doi: 10.1080/01405110500518622.

Abstract

This study aimed to assess which type of information presented in an interactive computer-based video instruction was most frequently used by novice medical students during a 1-hour training session in instrument suturing and knot-tying skills. Custom-designed instructional software enabled tracking when a given segment of the video was accessed. The results suggest that, in the early stages of learning, trainees require guidance in proper looping techniques and placement of the knots. In accordance with motor learning theory, when setting up CD-ROM or Web-based curricula, instructors should, therefore, emphasize these steps during early stages of learning.

摘要

本研究旨在评估在为期1小时的器械缝合和打结技能培训课程中,基于计算机的交互式视频教学所呈现的哪种类型的信息被新手医学生最频繁地使用。定制设计的教学软件能够跟踪视频的特定片段何时被访问。结果表明,在学习的早期阶段,学员需要在正确的绕线技术和结的放置方面得到指导。因此,根据运动学习理论,在设置光盘或基于网络的课程时,教师应在学习的早期阶段强调这些步骤。

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