Browd Samuel R, Gottfried Oren N, Ragel Brian T, Kestle John R W
Department of Neurosurgery, University of Utah, Primary Children's Medical Center, Salt Lake City, Utah 84113, USA.
Pediatr Neurol. 2006 Mar;34(3):171-6. doi: 10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2005.05.021.
Complications from cerebrospinal fluid shunts are common and can present with a variety of signs and symptoms. In this second part of a two-part review, shunt overdrainage, loculation of the ventricular system in patients with shunts, and abdominal complications related to ventriculoperitoneal shunts are discussed. Familiarity with these types of shunt failure is essential for neurologists and pediatricians because they are often the first to evaluate and triage these children.
脑脊液分流术的并发症很常见,可表现出多种体征和症状。在这篇分两部分的综述的第二部分中,将讨论分流过度引流、分流患者脑室系统的分隔以及与脑室腹腔分流术相关的腹部并发症。神经科医生和儿科医生必须熟悉这些类型的分流失败情况,因为他们往往是首批对这些儿童进行评估和分诊的医生。