Caron Jean, Guay Stéphane
Centre de recherche de l'Hôpital Douglas, Département de psychiatrie, Université McGill.
Sante Ment Que. 2005 Autumn;30(2):15-41. doi: 10.7202/012137ar.
This article's first objective is to better situate the concept of social support within the vast field of social relations. The authors then describe theoretical models allowing to explain the importance of social support in mental health as well as the implications within the context of the intervention, the various measures of social support, their respective values and the major instruments which have been developed in order to apprehend them. Recent studies then allow to illustrate the narrow links between mental health and social support identified in population and clinical studies. In conclusion, the authors present interventions that favor the development of social support and propose recommendations for clinicians.
本文的首要目标是在广阔的社会关系领域中更好地定位社会支持的概念。作者随后描述了一些理论模型,这些模型能够解释社会支持在心理健康中的重要性以及干预背景下的影响、社会支持的各种衡量方法、它们各自的价值以及为理解这些方法而开发的主要工具。近期的研究进而能够阐明在人群和临床研究中所确定的心理健康与社会支持之间的紧密联系。总之,作者介绍了有助于社会支持发展的干预措施,并为临床医生提出了建议。