Demichev N P, Cheliakova N A, Novokreshchenova V P
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1991 Jan;146(1):77-81.
In 1971-1990 the laboratory of preservation of tissues procured 2970 bone segments of different localization (diaphysis of long bones--2535, vertebrae--222, ribs--53, articulation ends of the bones--53 ets.). Problems of selection and procurement of the bones under nonsterile conditions with the following treatment in the performic acid and cryopreservation are elucidated. Results of allotransplantation of bones were studied in 1517 patients: 412 patients with fractures and false joints, 50 patients with osteochondrosis of intervertebral disks, 68--with scoliosis, 602--with osseous tumors and tumor-like alterations, 35 patients with congenital dysplasia of the hip joint. Postoperative complications such as hematomas, suppurations of the wound, osteomyelitis, rejection of transplants took place in 1.7% of the cases which completely justifies bone alloplasty.
1971年至1990年期间,组织保存实验室获取了2970块不同部位的骨段(长骨干2535块、椎骨222块、肋骨53块、骨关节端53块等)。阐明了在非无菌条件下选取和获取骨骼并随后在过甲酸中处理及冷冻保存的问题。对1517例患者进行了骨同种异体移植的研究:412例骨折和假关节患者、50例椎间盘骨软骨病患者、68例脊柱侧弯患者、602例骨肿瘤和肿瘤样病变患者、35例先天性髋关节发育不良患者。术后并发症如血肿、伤口化脓、骨髓炎、移植排斥反应发生在1.7%的病例中,这充分证明了骨同种异体成形术的合理性。