Malaspina Carmen, Costantini Melania, Romani Maurizio, Gaudino Simona, Masetti Riccardo, Belli Paolo
Istituto di Radiologia, Università Cattolica del S. Cuore, Policlinico A. Gemelli, Roma, Italy.
Rays. 2005 Jul-Sep;30(3):245-50.
The case of a 70-year-old female patient with family history of breast cancer come to the breast Unit for the presence of a nodular swelling in the right breast is discussed. On mammography and US a gross cystic neoformation with vascularized mural nodes was identified. Another contralateral solid nodular neoformation suggestive of malignancy was also present. Diagnostic completion with MRI confirmed the mixed solid, partly cystic nature of the right lesion, leading to the differential diagnosis with cystosarcoma phylloides and intracystic tumor. On the left side, MRI confirmed the presence of the second lesion whose morphologic and dynamic characteristics suggested a neoplastic lesion. At the anatomopathological examination the left lesion was shown to be an infiltrating ductal carcinoma; the right lesion was shown to be an intracystic tumor.
讨论了一名70岁有乳腺癌家族史的女性患者因右乳出现结节性肿胀而前来乳腺科就诊的病例。在乳腺X线摄影和超声检查中,发现一个有血管化壁结节的巨大囊性新生物。对侧还存在另一个提示恶性的实性结节性新生物。MRI检查进一步明确了右侧病变为混合实性、部分囊性的性质,从而需要与叶状囊肉瘤和囊内肿瘤进行鉴别诊断。在左侧,MRI证实了第二个病变的存在,其形态和动态特征提示为肿瘤性病变。解剖病理学检查显示左侧病变为浸润性导管癌;右侧病变为囊内肿瘤。