Versloot Judith, Veerkamp Jaap S J, Hoogstraten Johan
Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), Universiteit van Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit, The Netherlands.
Acta Odontol Scand. 2005 Nov;63(6):367-70. doi: 10.1080/00016350500264362.
To present a follow-up using the Dental Discomfort Questionnaire (DDQ) before and after the treatment of children, under the assumption that the number of toothache-related behaviors diminishes as a result of treatment, and to see whether this effect is related to the site of the carious teeth or to the treatment itself.
Sixty-one parents completed the DDQ before and after the treatment of their child, aged between 30 and 59 months. The available dental records were used to assess the status of the caries and the consecutive treatment.
Overall, there was a significant decrease in the average number of post-treatment behaviors displayed by children. However, children with extractions during treatment or children with caries in their front teeth did not change their behavior. These children continued to have difficulty with chewing and biting.
The dental treatment of children leads to reduced toothache-related behaviors. Our study showed the DDQ to be a useful instrument for acquiring insight into the behavioral aspects of young children as a consequence of toothache or dental treatment, thereby underlining the importance of a behavioral approach in young children.
在假设治疗后与牙痛相关的行为数量会减少的前提下,使用儿童牙科不适问卷(DDQ)对儿童治疗前后进行随访,并观察这种效果是否与龋牙部位或治疗本身有关。
61名家长在其30至59个月大的孩子治疗前后完成了DDQ。利用现有的牙科记录评估龋齿状况和后续治疗情况。
总体而言,儿童治疗后表现出的平均行为数量显著减少。然而,治疗期间接受拔牙的儿童或前门牙有龋齿的儿童行为并未改变。这些儿童在咀嚼和咬合方面仍然存在困难。
儿童牙科治疗可减少与牙痛相关的行为。我们的研究表明,DDQ是一种有用的工具,可用于了解幼儿因牙痛或牙科治疗而产生的行为方面的情况,从而强调了行为方法在幼儿中的重要性。